Air Quality Index (AQI) in Belgium 🇧🇪

Live Air Quality Index (AQI) and PM2.5 Levels in Belgium

Currently, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is measured at a score of 47. According to the US EPA health standard, this air quality rating is categorized as Good. The current atmosphere in Brussels is influenced by a PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) concentration of 8.4 µg/m³ and PM10 levels recorded at 14.2 µg/m³. Monitoring of gaseous pollutants shows Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) at 21.0 µg/m³.

Beyond the primary urban hubs, atmospheric conditions and smog levels fluctuate across Belgium based on industrial output, traffic density, and local weather patterns. Real-time pollution data and respiratory health alerts are also being actively monitored in cities like Antwerpen, Gent, Charleroi, Liège and Anderlecht. Tracking these air quality metrics is essential for residents nationwide to manage outdoor exposure and maintain respiratory safety during periods of increased particulate concentration.

Air Quality Snapshot: Belgium Right Now

Across 20 monitored cities in Belgium, live air quality currently ranges from a low of 34 AQI in Brugge (the cleanest air right now) to a high of 53 AQI in Liège (the most polluted). By US EPA health band, the nationwide distribution stands at 18 Good, 2 Moderate. The average fine-particulate (PM2.5) concentration across these cities is 8.2 µg/m³ — approximately 1.6 times the World Health Organization (WHO) annual air quality guideline of 5 µg/m³.

Belgium Air Quality: Major Cities Index

* Air Quality Index (AQI) data for Belgium is calculated using the US EPA standard. Information is processed from multiple monitoring stations detecting PM2.5, PM10, and gaseous pollutants to ensure accuracy for respiratory health planning.

What Today's Readings Mean in Belgium

The median reading across 20 monitored cities is 47.0 AQI. The national spread is 19 points, from 34 in Brugge to 53 in Liège. Average PM2.5 is 8.2 µg/m³ (1.6× the WHO annual guideline).

At least one monitored location is in the Moderate range. People unusually sensitive to air pollution may want to reduce prolonged outdoor exertion there.

See the complete AQI and pollutant reference scales

Health & Scientific Resources

→ How to read US EPA Air Quality Index before going outside → Understanding Air Quality Index levels and what they mean → When haze forms and what it does to air quality

Air Quality in Belgium — FAQ

Common questions about AQI levels, pollutants, and data sources for Belgium.

What is the current air quality in Belgium?

Live AQI readings for 20 city(ies) across Belgium are listed above on the US EPA 0-500 scale.

Where does Belgium's AQI data come from?

Real-time readings come from ground-based monitoring stations operated by national environmental agencies in Belgium, delivered via WeatherAPI.com and aggregated using the EPA AQI formula.

What is a healthy AQI value in Belgium?

On the EPA scale used worldwide, 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for sensitive groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and 301-500 is Hazardous. The WHO 24-hour PM2.5 guideline is 15 μg/m³.

Why do AQI readings vary between cities in Belgium?

Air quality is highly local — major pollution sources (traffic, industry, dust, wildfires) cluster around cities, while wind direction and topography move them around. Comparing nearby readings on this page is the best way to see how conditions change across Belgium.