Air Quality Index (AQI) in Malawi 🇲🇼

Live Air Quality Index (AQI) and PM2.5 Levels in Malawi

Currently, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in Lilongwe, the capital of Malawi, is measured at a score of 105. According to the US EPA health standard, this air quality rating is categorized as Moderate. The current atmosphere in Lilongwe is influenced by a PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) concentration of 37.3 µg/m³ and PM10 levels recorded at 39.9 µg/m³. Monitoring of gaseous pollutants shows Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) at 3.6 µg/m³.

Beyond the primary urban hubs, atmospheric conditions and smog levels fluctuate across Malawi based on industrial output, traffic density, and local weather patterns. Real-time pollution data and respiratory health alerts are also being actively monitored in cities like Blantyre, Mzuzu, Zomba and Karonga. Tracking these air quality metrics is essential for residents nationwide to manage outdoor exposure and maintain respiratory safety during periods of increased particulate concentration.

Air Quality Snapshot: Malawi Right Now

Across 5 monitored cities in Malawi, live air quality currently ranges from a low of 91 AQI in Zomba (the cleanest air right now) to a high of 121 AQI in Mzuzu (the most polluted). By US EPA health band, the nationwide distribution stands at 2 Moderate, 3 Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups. The average fine-particulate (PM2.5) concentration across these cities is 37.0 µg/m³ — approximately 7.4 times the World Health Organization (WHO) annual air quality guideline of 5 µg/m³.

Malawi Air Quality: Major Cities Index

Lilongwe
2
Blantyre
3

Mzuzu
3
Zomba
2

Karonga
2

* Air Quality Index (AQI) data for Malawi is calculated using the US EPA standard. Information is processed from multiple monitoring stations detecting PM2.5, PM10, and gaseous pollutants to ensure accuracy for respiratory health planning.

What Today's Readings Mean in Malawi

The median reading across 5 monitored cities is 105 AQI. The national spread is 30 points, from 91 in Zomba to 121 in Mzuzu. Average PM2.5 is 37.0 µg/m³ (7.4× the WHO annual guideline).

At least one monitored location is unhealthy for sensitive groups. Children, older adults, and people with heart or lung conditions should limit prolonged outdoor exertion in the affected city.

See the complete AQI and pollutant reference scales

Health & Scientific Resources

→ How to read US EPA Air Quality Index before going outside → Understanding Air Quality Index levels and what they mean → When haze forms and what it does to air quality

Air Quality in Malawi — FAQ

Common questions about AQI levels, pollutants, and data sources for Malawi.

What is the current air quality in Malawi?

Live AQI readings for 5 city(ies) across Malawi are listed above on the US EPA 0-500 scale.

Where does Malawi's AQI data come from?

Real-time readings come from ground-based monitoring stations operated by national environmental agencies in Malawi, delivered via WeatherAPI.com and aggregated using the EPA AQI formula.

What is a healthy AQI value in Malawi?

On the EPA scale used worldwide, 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for sensitive groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and 301-500 is Hazardous. The WHO 24-hour PM2.5 guideline is 15 μg/m³.

Why do AQI readings vary between cities in Malawi?

Air quality is highly local — major pollution sources (traffic, industry, dust, wildfires) cluster around cities, while wind direction and topography move them around. Comparing nearby readings on this page is the best way to see how conditions change across Malawi.